Gum disease is a common oral issue that can be prevented! Gingivitis is an early stage of gum disease, that if left untreated can turn into a more severe form known as periodontal disease. Gingivitis is characterized by inflammation, with common signs of swollen and bleeding gums. Periodontal disease is a progressive inflammatory condition that leads to bone loss and even tooth loss if not managed. One of the primary causes of gum disease is bacterial dental plaque.
There are many studies linking gum disease to dementia. A study performed by researchers at the University of Bergen in 2019 suggested that bacteria associated with gum disease can travel from the mouth to the brain, where they can release enzymes that may trigger memory loss and Alzheimer´s disease.
Another study published in Sciences Advances, evaluated the common bacterial culprit of gingivitis, Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) by examining post-mortem brain tissue of 53 diagnosed Alzheimer’s patients. They found that patients with Alzheimer’s disease had a significantly higher concentration of two toxins produced by P. gingivalis. The researchers also tested mice to determine if an oral infection with P. gingivalis would lead to bacteria in the brain within 6 weeks. They found that of the 8 mice infected with P. gingivalis, all of them had signs of brain infection at the end of the 6 weeks. They then provided treatment for the gum disease in some of the mice and found that bacteria levels decreased in those mice.
Although further research is needed to draw definitive conclusions, researchers can confidently support the fact that maintaining good oral hygiene is key to helping you maintain overall health. Taking care of your oral health may help lower your risk of memory loss, dementia, and other debilitating conditions!
This pandemic has impacted us all, but our community is indeed all stronger together. Our team at WDG always has your safety and health as our top priority, and we have implemented additional safety measures and equipment to help prevent the transmission of all infections, including COVID-19. Wellesley Dental Group has completely reopened since June 8th, 2020 for all dental procedures and cleanings! Thank you for entrusting your health and dental care to us at Wellesley Dental Group.
Feel free to contact Drs. Ali & Ali and the caring team at Wellesley Dental Group if you have any thoughts or concerns; they will be happy to answer your questions! Contact us today at 781-237-9071 or smile@wellesleydentalgroup.com to set up an appointment.
Your little ones and teens are welcome to visit our pediatric dentist, Dr. Bahar Houshman and Dr. Marisa Reason is happy to help with your TMJ and orthodontic needs. For wisdom teeth extractions or any other oral surgery needs, Dr. Reisman would love to help, and our gum-specialist Dr. Singh can help with your gum-related concerns.
References:
https://www.alz.org/abam/overview.asp
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/06/190603102549.htm